RN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 A
Access The Exact Questions for RN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 A
💯 100% Pass Rate guaranteed
🗓️ Unlock for 1 Month
Rated 4.8/5 from over 1000+ reviews
- Unlimited Exact Practice Test Questions
- Trusted By 200 Million Students and Professors
What’s Included:
- Unlock Actual Exam Questions and Answers for RN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 A on monthly basis
- Well-structured questions covering all topics, accompanied by organized images.
- Learn from mistakes with detailed answer explanations.
- Easy To understand explanations for all students.
Free RN Pharmacology Online Practice 2023 A Questions
A nurse is teaching a client who has insomnia about zolpidem. The nurse should identify that which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
-
"I will need to get laboratory testing prior to a refill of this medication."
-
"I will use this medication for a short period of time."
-
"I will need to take this medication for 1 week before results are seen."
-
"I will need to change the medications to prevent building up a tolerance."
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
B. "I will use this medication for a short period of time."Explanation
Zolpidem is a sedative-hypnotic medication commonly prescribed for the short-term treatment of insomnia. It is generally recommended for use on a short-term basis (usually 2-4 weeks) to minimize the risk of dependence, tolerance, and other side effects. This statement indicates the client's understanding of the appropriate use of the medication.A nurse at an urgent care clinic is collecting a history from a client who has a urinary tract infection. The nurse anticipates a prescription for ciprofloxacin. The nurse should identify that which of the following client statements indicates a contraindication for administering this medication?
-
"I have tendonitis, so I haven't been able to exercise."
-
"I take a stool softener for chronic constipation."
-
"I take medicine for my thyroid."
-
"I am allergic to sulfa."
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
A. "I have tendonitis, so I haven't been able to exercise."Explanation
Ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, has a black box warning regarding the risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture, particularly in older adults or those who have pre-existing tendon issues. The nurse should identify tendonitis as a contraindication or caution for using ciprofloxacin due to the increased risk of tendon injury, especially with physical activity or weight-bearing exercises.A nurse is monitoring an older adult client who has heart failure for adverse effects of hydrochlorothiazide after administering the medication. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
-
Hypoglycemia
-
Orthostatic hypotension
-
Bradycardia
-
Conjunctivitis
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
B. Orthostatic hypotensionExplanation
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic commonly used to treat heart failure and hypertension. A known adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide is orthostatic hypotension, which can occur due to the diuretic's effect on fluid balance and blood pressure. This effect is more pronounced in older adults due to changes in blood vessel elasticity and the body's ability to adjust to postural changes. The nurse should monitor for signs of dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting when the client changes positions from lying to standing.A nurse is caring for a 20-year-old client who has a prescription for isotretinoin for severe nodulocystic acne vulgaris. Before the client can obtain a refill, the nurse should advise the client that which of the following tests is required?
-
Serum calcium
-
Pregnancy test
-
24-hr urine collection for protein
-
Aspartate aminotransferase level
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
B. Pregnancy testExplanation
Isotretinoin, a powerful medication used to treat severe acne, is highly teratogenic, meaning it can cause severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Due to this risk, a pregnancy test is required before starting isotretinoin treatment and before each refill. Women of childbearing potential must be counseled about the risks, and they are typically required to use two forms of contraception while on the medication. A negative pregnancy test is necessary to proceed with the prescription.A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water (D5W) 400 mL IV to infuse over 1 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 15 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
-
60 gtt/min
-
80 gtt/min
-
100 gtt/min
-
120 gtt/min
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
C. 100 gtt/minExplanation
Calculation:
gtt/min=Volume (mL)×Drop factor (gtt/mL) ÷Time (min)
=400×15 ÷ 60=6000 ÷ 60=100
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a gastric ulcer and a new prescription for famotidine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
-
"Take the medication on an empty stomach for full effectiveness."
-
"You may discontinue this medication when stomach discomfort subsides."
-
"Report yellowing of the skin."
-
"You will be taking this medication for 2 weeks."
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
C. "Report yellowing of the skin."Explanation
Famotidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production and treat conditions such as gastric ulcers. One of the rare but serious side effects of famotidine is liver dysfunction, which could manifest as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to report any signs of jaundice as it may indicate liver issues, requiring prompt medical attention.A nurse is preparing to administer a scheduled antibiotic at 0800 to a client and discovers the antibiotic is not present in the client's medication drawer. The nurse should identify that administration of the medication can occur at which of the following time periods without requiring an incident report?
-
1000
-
0900
-
0830
-
1200
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
C. 0830Explanation
For time-critical scheduled medications (including many antibiotics), hospital policies often allow a 30-minute window before or after the scheduled time (e.g., 0730–0830 for an 0800 dose) without requiring an incident report. Administering at 0830 falls within this acceptable window and would not require an incident report.A nurse administers a dose of metformin to a client instead of the prescribed dose of metoclopramide. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
-
Report the incident to the charge nurse.
-
Notify the provider.
-
Fill out an incident report.
-
Check the client's blood glucose.
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
D. Check the client's blood glucose.Explanation
Metformin is a medication used to lower blood glucose levels, while metoclopramide is a medication used to treat nausea and vomiting. The nurse should first assess the client's blood glucose level to determine if the incorrect dose of metformin is affecting the client’s current condition. Checking the blood glucose is a priority because metformin can cause a significant decrease in blood glucose levels, which could result in hypoglycemia. After assessing the client’s immediate safety, the nurse can then take the next appropriate actions.A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client who wants to begin taking oral contraceptives. Which of the following client medications should the nurse identify will interfere with the effectiveness of an oral contraceptive?
-
Sumatriptan
-
Carbamazepine
-
Atenolol
-
Glipizide
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
B. CarbamazepineExplanation
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and a potent enzyme inducer, which can accelerate the metabolism of oral contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness. This can lead to contraceptive failure and an increased risk of unintended pregnancy. When a client is taking carbamazepine, alternative or additional forms of contraception (such as barrier methods) should be considered.A nurse is teaching a client about cyclobenzaprine. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the teaching is effective?
-
"I will have increased saliva production."
-
"I will continue taking the medication until the rash disappears."
-
"I will taper off the medication before discontinuing it."
-
"I will report any urinary incontinence."
Explanation
Correct Answer Is:
C. "I will taper off the medication before discontinuing it."Explanation
Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant, and although it is typically used for short-term relief of muscle spasms, it is important to taper off the medication gradually to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Clients should not suddenly stop the medication, especially after long-term use, as it can lead to adverse effects. Therefore, this statement indicates the client understands the proper way to discontinue the medication.How to Order
Select Your Exam
Click on your desired exam to open its dedicated page with resources like practice questions, flashcards, and study guides.Choose what to focus on, Your selected exam is saved for quick access Once you log in.
Subscribe
Hit the Subscribe button on the platform. With your subscription, you will enjoy unlimited access to all practice questions and resources for a full 1-month period. After the month has elapsed, you can choose to resubscribe to continue benefiting from our comprehensive exam preparation tools and resources.
Pay and unlock the practice Questions
Once your payment is processed, you’ll immediately unlock access to all practice questions tailored to your selected exam for 1 month .