Foundations in Public Health D583
Access The Exact Questions for Foundations in Public Health D583
💯 100% Pass Rate guaranteed
🗓️ Unlock for 1 Month
Rated 4.8/5 from over 1000+ reviews
- Unlimited Exact Practice Test Questions
- Trusted By 200 Million Students and Professors
What’s Included:
- Unlock Actual Exam Questions and Answers for Foundations in Public Health D583 on monthly basis
- Well-structured questions covering all topics, accompanied by organized images.
- Learn from mistakes with detailed answer explanations.
- Easy To understand explanations for all students.
Access and unlock Multiple Practice Question for Foundations in Public Health D583 to help you Pass at ease.
Free Foundations in Public Health D583 Questions
What is a significant contribution of American Indian and Alaska Native tribes to public health in the United States?
- A. Leadership in international health organizations
- B. Ownership of major pharmaceutical companies
- C. Establishment of the Indian Health Service
- D. Operation of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- E. Dominance in academic health research
Explanation
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes were instrumental in the establishment of the Indian Health Service (IHS), which was created to fulfill the federal government’s responsibility to provide healthcare to Indigenous populations. The IHS has played a critical role in delivering public health services, improving access to care, and addressing health disparities within tribal communities.
Correct Answer Is:
Establishment of the Indian Health Service
What does the term virulence refer to in the context of infectious diseases?
- A. The ability of a pathogen to spread from one host to another
- B. The ability of a pathogen to cause damage or disease in a host
- C. The ability of a host to resist a pathogen
- D. The ability of a vaccine to protect against a pathogen
Explanation
Explanation
Virulence describes the degree of damage or severity of disease a pathogen can cause once it infects a host. High virulence pathogens lead to more severe illness or higher mortality rates, while low virulence pathogens cause milder disease. It is distinct from infectivity (ability to establish infection), host resistance, or vaccine effectiveness.
Correct Answer Is:
The ability of a pathogen to cause damage or disease in a host
What is an example of how social networks influence health behaviors, according to Berkman and Kawachi?
- A. Friends encouraging each other to exercise
- B. Guests notifying a host of a party of their individual dietary preferences
- C. Coworkers collaborating on a project
- D. A teenager saying no to peer pressure after seeing a public service announcement
Explanation
Explanation
Berkman and Kawachi emphasize that social networks—connections with family, friends, and peers—play a significant role in shaping health behaviors through support, modeling, and social norms. Friends encouraging each other to exercise is a direct example of how social connections can positively influence health behavior. The other options either involve indirect influences or behaviors not primarily tied to social network effects.
Correct Answer Is:
Friends encouraging each other to exercise
What is an example of active surveillance in public health?
- A. Public health nurses visit local shelters to screen individuals for hepatitis A
- B. Drug manufacturers track complaints received from consumers about medication side effects
- C. Hospitals report foodborne illness cases to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- D. Doctors document cancer diagnoses in medical records linked to national cancer registries
Explanation
Explanation
Active surveillance involves proactively seeking out cases of disease through direct outreach or data collection. Public health nurses visiting shelters to screen for hepatitis A is an example because officials are actively collecting information rather than waiting for cases to be reported. Reporting from hospitals and medical records is passive surveillance, while manufacturer tracking is not a formal public health surveillance activity.
Correct Answer Is:
Public health nurses visit local shelters to screen individuals for hepatitis A
What is a recommended strategy to engage the audience in storytelling for public health communication?
- A. Using technical terms and medical jargon to demonstrate expertise
- B. Presenting statistical data without any context or explanation
- C. Using conversational and easy-to-read language
- D. Removing all references to cultural background and identity
Explanation
Explanation
Effective storytelling in public health relies on clear, relatable communication. Using conversational and easy-to-read language helps the audience understand and connect with the message, making it more likely to inspire awareness and action. Technical jargon, raw statistics without context, or ignoring cultural relevance can create barriers and reduce engagement.
Correct Answer Is:
Using conversational and easy-to-read language
Which level of influence in the ecological model focuses on how interactions with other people can influence an individual's health behaviors?
- A. Community
- B. Interpersonal
- C. Intrapersonal
- D. Policy
Explanation
The interpersonal level of the ecological model emphasizes the influence of relationships with family, friends, peers, and social networks on an individual’s health behaviors. These interactions can provide support, set social norms, and affect motivation. In contrast, the intrapersonal level focuses on individual characteristics, the community level on broader societal factors, and the policy level on laws and regulations.
Correct Answer Is:
Interpersonal
A health agency is launching a social media campaign on several social media platforms. The campaign will promote regular handwashing to prevent the spread of germs. What should the health agency do as part of a social media strategy for this campaign?
- A. Write questions about controversial subjects to encourage debate among social media users
- B. Establish guidelines for consistent messaging about handwashing across all social media platforms
- C. Compile a list of handwashing products and healthcare providers the agency endorses
- D. Create unique hashtags no one has used before in a social media campaign about handwashing
Explanation
Explanation
A key component of an effective social media strategy is consistent messaging across all platforms. Establishing guidelines ensures that the campaign communicates the same accurate and clear information about handwashing, avoiding confusion and maximizing public understanding. Encouraging debate, promoting specific products, or using obscure hashtags does not enhance the core public health message.
Correct Answer Is:
Establish guidelines for consistent messaging about handwashing across all social media platforms
What was a measure used to combat the spread of the bubonic plague in the Middle Ages?
- A. Widespread use of antibiotics
- B. Creation of a centralized healthcare system
- C. Regulation of food preparation and sales
- D. Development of vaccines
Explanation
Explanation
During the Middle Ages, one of the key public health measures to combat the spread of the bubonic plague was regulating food preparation and sales. Authorities implemented rules for marketplaces, food hygiene, and quarantine measures to reduce exposure to disease. Antibiotics and vaccines were not available at that time, and centralized healthcare systems were not yet established.
Correct Answer Is:
Regulation of food preparation and sales
What is an example of a personal factor that can influence a person to exercise regularly according to social cognitive theory?
- A. The presence of a gym nearby
- B. Friends who model unhealthy behavior
- C. A person's belief in their ability to commit to an exercise routine
- D. A public service announcement
Explanation
Social cognitive theory emphasizes the role of self-efficacy—an individual’s belief in their ability to perform a behavior—as a critical factor influencing health behaviors. A person’s confidence in their ability to commit to an exercise routine can strongly determine whether they adopt and maintain regular physical activity. Environmental factors or external influences, while important, are secondary to personal beliefs in this context.
Correct Answer Is:
A person's belief in their ability to commit to an exercise routine
What does health equity aim to achieve?
- A. Equitable distribution of health outcomes
- B. Focus on individuals' health
- C. Promotion of better disease outcomes
- D. Equality in healthcare access
Explanation
Health equity seeks to ensure that everyone has a fair opportunity to attain their highest level of health. This involves addressing systemic barriers, social determinants, and disparities that lead to unequal health outcomes. It is not just about providing equal healthcare access, but about achieving equitable outcomes by recognizing and compensating for differences in needs and circumstances.
Correct Answer Is:
Equitable distribution of health outcomes
How to Order
Select Your Exam
Click on your desired exam to open its dedicated page with resources like practice questions, flashcards, and study guides.Choose what to focus on, Your selected exam is saved for quick access Once you log in.
Subscribe
Hit the Subscribe button on the platform. With your subscription, you will enjoy unlimited access to all practice questions and resources for a full 1-month period. After the month has elapsed, you can choose to resubscribe to continue benefiting from our comprehensive exam preparation tools and resources.
Pay and unlock the practice Questions
Once your payment is processed, you’ll immediately unlock access to all practice questions tailored to your selected exam for 1 month .